Why some people are mosquito magnets while others get away unbitten

mosquito
Credit: Pixabay/CC0 Public Domain

Some mosquitoes really are picky eaters. They will not just stick their proboscis into any old human. We know this anecdotally, with some people claiming they are always bitten while others are completely ignored, though we don't really know why.

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Higher river discharge helps young salmon

Higher river discharge helps young salmon
Credit: Wageningen University

Low river discharge reduces the likelihood of young Atlantic salmon reaching the North Sea. Fewer salmon reach the Haringvliet sluices, and their passage takes longer, making them more likely to fall prey to predators. Using so-called predation tags, researchers were able to demonstrate for the first time that this predation occurs largely before the Haringvliet sluices and is probably mainly caused by predatory fish. The results provide leads for improving the management of the Haringvliet sluices.

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Laid to rest with care: Ancient infants, perhaps twins, found in 1,200-year-old latrine

Laid to rest with care: Ancient infants, perhaps twins, found in 1,200-year-old latrine
Bones from the two infants (a) Individual 1 and (b) Individual 2. Credit: OeAW-OeAI / J. Wurzer in Childhood in the Past (2026). DOI: 10.1080/17585716.2026.2682804

More than 1,000 years ago, two babies were tucked away in an abandoned Roman toilet channel. Yet, despite what the location suggests, they were cherished, not discarded.

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Dark matter’s secret force does the opposite of what scientists expected

Dark matter is usually described as an invisible substance that responds only to gravity. But scientists are now exploring a more complex possibility: dark matter particles may also interact through a hidden force of their own.

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Mathematicians prove perfectly fair elections are impossible

Mathematicians have concluded that a perfectly fair election system is impossible in a specific mathematical sense. No voting method can always ensure that local victories produce local seats, national seat totals accurately reflect overall vote shares, and the size of parliament remains fixed.

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New method flags hurricane rapid intensification up to five days ahead

New method flags hurricane rapid intensification up to five days ahead
Mexico Beach in the Florida Panhandle was devastated after Hurricane Michael rapidly intensified and made landfall with 160mph winds in 2018. Credit: U.S. Coast Guard photo by Petty Officer 1st Class Colin Hunt.

The rapid intensification of a hurricane ranks among the most dangerous weather events on Earth. Storms such as Hurricane Michael, which crashed ashore in the Florida Panhandle with winds of 160 mph (about 257 km/h), and Hurricane Otis, the costliest hurricane to strike Mexico's Pacific coast, caught communities unawares when they intensified at a rate that computer models failed to anticipate.

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Climate change may help eliminate malaria from West and Central Africa | New Scientist

Malari-prevention strategies like bed nets are crucial in the fight against the infection

Hajarah Nalwadda/Getty Images

By the end of this century, malaria could be eradicated in West and Central Africa, two of the worst-affected regions. A modelling study suggests cases will plummet in these areas if the extreme heat caused by climate change makes them uninhabitable for mosquitoes. But this also means malaria is expected to become more pronounced in the cooler regions of Africa.

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Getting outside despite your 9‑to‑5 job can improve your mental health

Getting outside despite your 9‑to‑5 job can improve your mental health
Urban parks are great places to soak in the outdoors without planning an elaborate trip. Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain

The modern workday unfolds largely indoors. Long hours spent commuting, sitting in meetings and staring at screens can make time outdoors feel like a luxury. Finding time for nature in an already packed workday can feel impossible, especially if you think nature only "counts" when it involves hiking boots and camping gear.

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Astronomers finally measure the full size of the largest known galaxy

Astronomers finally measure the full size of the largest known galaxy
Comparison of color-composite images of IC 1101 obtained from different imaging surveys. From left to right: SDSS DR16, the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys DR9 based on DECaLS imaging, and the INT/WFC data presented in this work. Credit: Carlos Marrero-de la Rosa et al. (2026). DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.15340

Researchers have obtained the deepest images ever taken of IC 1101, allowing them to identify the galaxy's outer edge for the first time. The observations confirm it as the largest known galaxy, spanning roughly 520 kiloparsecs, or about 1.7 million light-years, and containing an estimated 3.4 trillion solar masses in stars. The paper was posted to the arXiv preprint server on July 16.

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Falls in whale sightings, rare seabirds appearing—is something unusual happening in the Southern Ocean?

whale watcher
Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain

In late June, whale watchers in southwest Western Australia sounded the alarm. They had seen far fewer humpback whales at a time when they normally migrate up from the Southern Ocean to calve and feed. Numbers were 60% below normal.

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